Sabtu, 14 November 2009

1. Music Percussion Instruments.






 

Percussion is the name for all the techniques of musical instruments at the game in either by hand or stick. In this case some musical instruments belonging to the percussion instrument is the gamelan, Kendang, Santol, Arumba, Talempong, Sampek and Kolintang, Rebana, napkin, Jimbe and so on.

 

a. Gamelan is a musical instrument made of metal, gamelan from central Java, Yogyakarta, East Java, West Java also called Degung and in Bali is Balinese gamelan. One device consists of gamelan instruments saron, demung, gongs, kenong, slentem, bonang, howl, gender and several other instruments. Besides that gamelan has a pentatonic melodies / pentatonic.

 

b. Kendang is a kind of percussion instrument that membrane derived from animal skins (goat). Kendang or drum can be found in many parts of Indonesia. In the area of West Java drum has an important role in the dance Jaipong. In Central Java, Yogyakarta, East Java and Bali drums are always used in both games gamelan to accompany dances, puppet and ketoprak. Tifa is a kind of percussion instrument that can be encountered in the area of Papua, Maluku and Nias. Is a kind of tambourine instrument commonly used in Islamic art bernafaskan. tambourine can be found almost in parts of Indonesia.

 

c. Lute is a stringed musical instrument from West Java daerh. Lute organological form is a wooden box lined above strings / strings, a wooden box is useful as resonatornya. Musical instrument resembling a lute is the siter of Central Java.

 

d. Arumba (bamboo strains) came from West Java daereah. Arumba is a musical instrument made of bamboo material in the play with the melodic and rhythmic. Pad initially arumba use pentatonic scales, but in its development using diatonic scales.

 

e. Talempong is the art of Minangkabau traditional music. Talempong is a diatonic instrument pitched (do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, si, do).

 

f. Sampek (sampe / sapek) go round shaped instrument resembling a guitar comes from Kalimantan. This musical instrument made of wood covered with ornaments / carvings are beautiful. Other stringed instrument that resembles a Sampek Hapetan of Tapanuli area, Jungga from South Sulawesi.

 

g. Kolintang or kulintang comes from Minahasa. This instrument has a diatonic scale which consists of all the bass instruments, melodic and rhythmic. Base material made of wood and how to play this instrument in at by using sticks.

 

h. Sasando stringed musical instrument is derived from the East Nusa Tenggara region, this harp made of bamboo with the given string / strings, while for resonasinya made of woven palm leaves that have a hemisphere shape.

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